Wisdom tooth extraction is a common dental procedure performed to remove one or more third molars (wisdom teeth), which are the last teeth to emerge, usually between the ages of 17 and 25. These teeth often cause pain, infection, or crowding because they may not have enough space to grow properly.

While some people have wisdom teeth that emerge without problems, others experience impacted or misaligned teeth, which require removal to prevent oral health complications.

Why Is Wisdom Tooth Extraction Necessary?

• Impacted teeth: The wisdom tooth does not fully emerge and remains trapped under the gums or jawbone.
• Crowding: Wisdom teeth push against other teeth, causing misalignment.
• Pain and swelling: Due to improper growth, infection, or inflammation.
• Gum infections: Partially erupted teeth create pockets that trap bacteria.
• Tooth decay: Hard-to-reach wisdom teeth are prone to cavities.
• Cyst formation: In some cases, impacted wisdom teeth can develop cysts that damage surrounding bone and tissue.