Bone grafting surgery is a specialized procedure used to restore lost or damaged bone in the jaw, spine, or other skeletal areas. It is commonly performed in dental implants, jawbone reconstruction, and orthopedic surgeries to promote bone regeneration and provide structural support.

The procedure involves transplanting bone material from the patient's own body, a donor, or synthetic sources to replace missing bone and encourage new bone growth. Bone grafting is essential for patients with bone loss due to injury, disease, or aging.