The human lungs are divided into lobes—three in the right lung and two in the left lung. A lobectomy involves the removal of one affected lobe while preserving the function of the remaining lung tissue. This procedure is often recommended when a disease is localized to a single lobe, ensuring that the rest of the lung continues to function normally.

Types of Lobectomy

• Open Lobectomy (Thoracotomy): A large incision is made in the chest to remove the affected lobe.
• Minimally Invasive Lobectomy (VATS or Robotic Surgery): Small incisions and a camera-guided system are used, leading to less pain, shorter hospital stays, and faster recovery.