Dr. Ashraf Abdel Aziz

Dr. Ashraf Abdel Aziz is a Professor of Orthopedic and Hand Surgery at Al-Azhar University and a Consultant specializing in Hand Surgery, Upper Limb Surgery, and Brachial Plexus Birth Injuries. His clinical focus includes conditions affecting the nerves, bones, muscles, tendons, ligaments, and joints of the hand and upper limb.

Dr. Ashraf Abdel Aziz evaluates a wide range of hand and upper limb conditions, including peripheral nerve injuries, Erb’s Palsy (Brachial Plexus Birth Injury), shoulder dislocation, complex and delicate fractures, hand and wrist tumors, tendon and joint problems, and ligament injuries.

His areas of interest also include ulnar nerve injuries, scaphoid fractures, metacarpal fractures, thumb UCL injuries, De Quervain’s Tenosynovitis, Dupuytren’s Contracture, Kienböck’s Disease, Swan Neck Deformity, and other conditions affecting hand function and movement.

Patients can send their medical reports and imaging to Macrocare for medical file organization, case review coordination, and appointment scheduling with Dr. Ashraf Abdel Aziz, particularly when a specialized Hand Surgery or Upper Limb Surgery assessment is required.

Dr. Ashraf Abdel Aziz’s Specialties

• Orthopedic and Hand Surgery.

• Hand Surgery.

• Upper Limb Surgery.

• Peripheral Nerve Surgery and Evaluation.

• Erb’s Palsy and Brachial Plexus Birth Injuries.

• Peripheral Nerve Injuries.

• Tendon and Ligament Injuries.

• Hand and Wrist Fractures.

• Complex Hand Fractures.

• Shoulder Dislocation.

• Hand and Wrist Tumors.

• Ulnar Nerve Injuries.

• Thumb Ulnar Collateral Ligament (UCL) Injuries.

• De Quervain’s Tenosynovitis.

• Dupuytren’s Contracture.

• Kienböck’s Disease.

• Swan Neck Deformity.

Erb’s Palsy and Brachial Plexus Birth Injury

Erb’s Palsy, also known as an Obstetric Brachial Plexus Injury, is a nerve injury that can occur during birth and may affect movement of the shoulder, arm, or hand.

Children with Erb’s Palsy require detailed assessment of nerve, muscle, and joint function to determine the extent of the injury and its effect on movement and development.

Treatment varies according to the child's age, type and severity of nerve injury, and remaining function. Management may include observation and physiotherapy, while selected cases may require surgical treatment.

Peripheral Nerve Injuries

Peripheral nerve injuries can affect sensation, muscle strength, and movement in the hand and upper limb.

Assessment depends on the location and type of nerve injury, how long ago the injury occurred, and the degree of functional impairment.

Evaluation may include clinical examination, nerve conduction studies, electromyography (EMG/NCS), and appropriate imaging.

Some nerve injuries may be managed conservatively, while certain severe injuries or nerve lacerations may require surgical intervention depending on the nature and extent of the damage.

Ulnar Nerve Injury

The ulnar nerve plays an important role in sensation and muscle function in the hand. Injury or compression of the ulnar nerve may cause numbness or tingling in the little finger and part of the ring finger, weakness, and difficulty with certain hand movements.

Treatment depends on the underlying cause, severity, duration, and effect on nerve and muscle function. Management may be conservative or surgical depending on the individual case.

Shoulder Dislocation

A shoulder dislocation (Shoulder Joint Dislocation) occurs when the head of the upper arm bone moves out of the shoulder socket.

After a dislocation, assessment may be needed to evaluate the surrounding ligaments, tendons, bones, and joint stability, particularly in patients with recurrent dislocations.

Treatment may include immobilization and rehabilitation. Surgery may be considered in selected patients with recurrent instability or specific associated injuries.

Hand and Wrist Fractures

Hand and wrist fractures can involve the fingers, metacarpal bones, carpal bones, or other structures of the upper limb.

Treatment depends on the location and pattern of the fracture, displacement, joint involvement, deformity, and effect on hand function.

Some fractures can be treated with immobilization, while others may require reduction and surgical fixation to restore alignment and function.

Scaphoid Fracture

A scaphoid fracture is a common wrist injury that may occur after falling onto an outstretched hand.

Patients may experience wrist pain and swelling, particularly around the base of the thumb. Some scaphoid fractures may not be immediately visible on initial X-rays.

Treatment depends on the fracture location, displacement, and blood supply to the scaphoid. Management may involve immobilization or surgical fixation in selected cases.

Metacarpal Fractures

Metacarpal fractures are fractures affecting the bones between the wrist and fingers and may result from falls, direct trauma, sports injuries, or accidents.

The appropriate treatment depends on fracture location, displacement, angulation, rotation, joint involvement, and hand function.

Some cases can be treated with immobilization, while displaced or unstable fractures may require reduction and fixation.

Olecranon Fracture

An olecranon fracture is a fracture of the bony prominence of the ulna at the elbow.

Treatment depends on the fracture pattern, displacement, joint involvement, and effect on elbow function.

Some fractures may be treated without surgery, while displaced or complex fractures may require surgical fixation.

Thumb UCL Injury

An injury to the thumb Ulnar Collateral Ligament (UCL) can occur when the thumb is suddenly forced away from the hand.

The injury may cause pain, swelling, and instability of the thumb joint, which can affect gripping and pinching.

Treatment depends on whether the ligament is partially or completely torn and whether there are associated injuries. Selected injuries may require surgical treatment.

De Quervain’s Tenosynovitis

De Quervain’s Tenosynovitis is a painful condition affecting the tendons on the thumb side of the wrist.

Symptoms may include pain and tenderness when moving the thumb or wrist, particularly during gripping, lifting, or repetitive activities.

Treatment depends on symptom severity and duration and may include activity modification, splinting, medication, or injections. Surgery may be considered for persistent cases that do not respond adequately to conservative treatment.

Dupuytren’s Contracture

Dupuytren’s Contracture is a progressive condition involving thickening of tissue beneath the skin of the palm, which can gradually cause one or more fingers to bend toward the palm.

Mild cases may not require intervention. When the contracture affects hand function, further assessment may be needed to determine the appropriate treatment option.

Kienböck’s Disease

Kienböck’s Disease, also known as Lunate Avascular Necrosis, is a condition involving reduced blood supply to the lunate bone in the wrist.

Over time, the condition may cause changes to the lunate and surrounding wrist structures.

Treatment depends on the stage of the disease, symptoms, patient age, bone condition, and status of the surrounding wrist joint. Detailed imaging is important before selecting a treatment approach.

Articular Cartilage Lesions of the Elbow

Articular cartilage lesions of the elbow may cause pain, stiffness, swelling, and restricted joint movement.

Evaluation may involve X-rays, MRI, or other imaging depending on the suspected cartilage problem.

Treatment depends on the location and severity of the cartilage lesion, symptoms, age, activity level, and overall joint condition.

Hand and Wrist Tumors

Lumps and tumors of the hand and wrist can have different causes. Some may be benign, while others require further investigation.

Evaluation depends on the location, size, growth pattern, consistency, and other clinical characteristics of the mass.

Imaging may include X-rays, ultrasound, or MRI. In selected cases, a biopsy or pathological examination may be required.

The presence of a lump in the hand does not necessarily indicate cancer, but specialized assessment can help determine the appropriate diagnosis and treatment.

Swan Neck Deformity

Swan Neck Deformity is a finger deformity typically characterized by hyperextension of the proximal interphalangeal (PIP) joint and flexion of the distal interphalangeal (DIP) joint.

It can be associated with tendon or ligament injuries and certain joint conditions.

Treatment depends on the underlying cause, flexibility of the deformity, severity, and impact on hand function.

Tendon and Joint Injuries

Tendon, ligament, and joint injuries can significantly affect finger movement, grip strength, and overall hand function.

Treatment depends on the type, location, and severity of the injury and how long ago it occurred.

Management may include immobilization, rehabilitation, or surgical intervention when indicated.

Dr. Ashraf Abdel Aziz’s Treatment Approach

The evaluation of hand and upper limb conditions focuses on identifying the underlying problem and understanding its effect on movement, sensation, strength, and function.

Assessment may include:

• Detailed clinical examination.

• Evaluation of finger and joint movement.

• Assessment of muscle strength and sensation.

• Peripheral nerve examination.

• Review of previous imaging.

• X-rays, MRI, or ultrasound when appropriate.

• EMG and nerve conduction studies for selected nerve conditions.

• Determining whether conservative treatment may be sufficient.

• Assessing whether surgical intervention may be appropriate.

• Rehabilitation and follow-up when required.

Dr. Ashraf Abdel Aziz’s Experience and Qualifications

• Professor of Orthopedic and Hand Surgery, Al-Azhar University.

• Consultant Hand and Upper Limb Surgeon.

• Consultant in Erb’s Palsy and Brachial Plexus Birth Injury.

• Member of the American Society for Surgery of the Hand (ASSH).

• Fellowship at Ruhr University in Germany.

• Clinical focus on Hand Surgery, Upper Limb Surgery, peripheral nerve injuries, tendon and ligament injuries, and complex hand conditions.

Why Patients Consult Dr. Ashraf Abdel Aziz

Patients may consult Dr. Ashraf Abdel Aziz for specialized assessment of:

Hand Surgery – Upper Limb Surgery – Erb’s Palsy – Brachial Plexus Birth Injury – Peripheral Nerve Injuries – Ulnar Nerve Injury – Shoulder Dislocation – Scaphoid Fracture – Metacarpal Fracture – Olecranon Fracture – Thumb UCL Injury – Hand Tendon Injuries – Hand and Wrist Tumors – De Quervain’s Tenosynovitis – Dupuytren’s Contracture – Kienböck’s Disease – Swan Neck Deformity.

A specialized consultation can help determine the diagnosis, severity of the condition, available treatment options, and whether conservative or surgical management may be appropriate.

Booking an Appointment with Dr. Ashraf Abdel Aziz Through Macrocare

Patients searching for Dr. Ashraf Abdel Aziz Hand Surgeon, Dr. Ashraf Abdel Aziz Upper Limb Surgeon, or a Hand Surgeon in Egypt can send their medical case to Macrocare for medical file organization, case review coordination, and appointment scheduling.

Macrocare can assist with:

• Organizing medical reports and imaging.

• Coordinating medical case review.

• Arranging consultation and appointment scheduling.

• Coordinating hospital arrangements when required.

• Providing preliminary cost estimates before travel when available.

• Supporting international patients with their treatment journey in Egypt when needed.

Documents Required for Hand and Nerve Case Review

Patients are encouraged to provide available medical records, including:

• X-rays of the hand, wrist, elbow, shoulder, or other affected area.

• MRI scans when available.

• CT scans for selected complex fractures.

• EMG and nerve conduction study reports for nerve injuries.

• Previous surgical reports.

• Physiotherapy and rehabilitation records.

• Clear photographs when there is visible deformity, swelling, or injury.

• Previous medical reports related to the condition.

For hand and wrist tumors, patients should also provide previous imaging and any available pathology or biopsy reports.

Is Dr. Ashraf Abdel Aziz a Hand Surgery Specialist?

Dr. Ashraf Abdel Aziz specializes in Hand and Upper Limb Surgery and evaluates conditions involving hand fractures, peripheral nerves, tendons, ligaments, joints, and hand and wrist tumors.

Can Peripheral Nerve Injuries Be Treated Without Surgery?

Treatment depends on the type, severity, cause, and duration of the nerve injury. Some nerve injuries may be managed conservatively with monitoring and rehabilitation, while severe injuries or certain nerve lacerations may require surgical treatment.

When Does an Ulnar Nerve Injury Require Surgery?

The need for surgery depends on the cause and severity of the nerve problem, the degree of compression or damage, symptoms, muscle weakness, sensory changes, and findings from clinical and nerve studies when required.

Does a Scaphoid Fracture Require Surgery?

Not every scaphoid fracture requires surgery. Treatment depends on the fracture location, displacement, blood supply to the bone, and imaging findings.

Can De Quervain’s Tenosynovitis Be Treated Without Surgery?

Many cases may initially be managed with conservative treatment, such as activity modification, splinting, medication, or injections when appropriate. Surgery may be considered for persistent symptoms that do not respond adequately to non-surgical treatment.

What Is Dupuytren’s Contracture?

Dupuytren’s Contracture is a condition in which tissue beneath the skin of the palm becomes thickened and can gradually pull one or more fingers toward the palm, making them difficult to straighten.

Treatment depends on the severity of the contracture and its impact on hand function.

What Is Kienböck’s Disease?

Kienböck’s Disease is avascular necrosis of the lunate bone in the wrist caused by impaired blood supply. Treatment varies according to the stage of the disease and the condition of the lunate and surrounding wrist structures.

When Does a Shoulder Dislocation Require Surgery?

Some shoulder dislocations may require surgery, particularly when there is recurrent instability or specific associated ligament or bone injuries.

The decision depends on clinical examination, imaging, the patient's age and activity level, and the nature of the injury.

How Are Hand and Wrist Tumors Evaluated?

Evaluation usually begins with a clinical examination. Depending on the characteristics of the mass, investigations may include X-ray, ultrasound, MRI, and sometimes a biopsy or pathological examination.

How Can I Book an Appointment with Dr. Ashraf Abdel Aziz?

Patients can send their medical records and imaging to Macrocare. The Macrocare team can help organize the medical file, coordinate case review, and arrange a consultation or appointment with Dr. Ashraf Abdel Aziz according to availability.